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Judea, first revolt Half
Shekel (silver coin replica) 66 - 70 AD.
OBV: CHAZI HASCHEKEL (Half
Shekel), dated to year 2 over the calyx.
R: JERUSCHALEM HAK´DOSCHA (Jerusalem sacred), three pomegranates in
field.
Coins issued by the Jews during the first uprising are an
expression of their liberation from Rome as they were struck both from
bronze, and from silver, which the privilege of the emperor. The coins
are largely dated, from year 1 to year 5, which corresponds with the
duration of the uprising. The coins contain various inscriptions mostly
in old Hebrew, the purpose of which was to encourage the Jews in their
fight for freedom: “For the freedom of Sion”, “For the redemption
of Sion” or “Jerusalem Sacred”. The symbols used on the coins are
of a purely Jewish background. They are the lulav (bouquet consisting of
myrtle, palm branches and willow twigs), etrog (fruit of the hodor
tree), chalice, amphora, three pomegranates, vine leaf and palm tree.
Some of the bronze coins may have been minted outside Jerusalem as one
of the leaders of the uprising, Simon ben Giora, in the second year
of the upraising reclaimed the territories in south Judea and
Idumea.
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